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Async FPGA ~2GHz

Started by Jim Granville April 26, 2006
For those interested in Async devices, and uses :

http://www.achronix.com/news.html?newsID=72&PHPSESSID=f6e19bf363bdcb02af69ce9b919f7562

It is a way's off being usable, but the numbers are impressive :)

  No mention of device size, but the info suggests they target the 
high-price/low volume user space.
  [ Not too many customers need -196'C :) ]

.. and no mention of design tools, which may prove to be a bigger
challenge than the silicon.

-jg


Jim Granville <no.spam@designtools.co.nz> wrote:
> For those interested in Async devices, and uses :
> http://www.achronix.com/news.html?newsID=72&PHPSESSID=f6e19bf363bdcb02af69ce9b919f7562
> It is a way's off being usable, but the numbers are impressive :)
> No mention of device size, but the info suggests they target the > high-price/low volume user space. > [ Not too many customers need -196'C :) ]
Jim, the press release tells about testing from -196C to +130C not only at -196 C...
> .. and no mention of design tools, which may prove to be a bigger > challenge than the silicon.
-- Uwe Bonnes bon@elektron.ikp.physik.tu-darmstadt.de Institut fuer Kernphysik Schlossgartenstrasse 9 64289 Darmstadt --------- Tel. 06151 162516 -------- Fax. 06151 164321 ----------
Uwe Bonnes wrote:
> Jim Granville <no.spam@designtools.co.nz> wrote: > >>For those interested in Async devices, and uses : > > >>http://www.achronix.com/news.html?newsID=72&PHPSESSID=f6e19bf363bdcb02af69ce9b919f7562 > > >>It is a way's off being usable, but the numbers are impressive :) > > >> No mention of device size, but the info suggests they target the >>high-price/low volume user space. >> [ Not too many customers need -196'C :) ] > > > Jim, the press release tells about testing from -196C to +130C not only at > -196 C...
I realise that, of course, - the comment still stands : Do you have an app that needs to go to -196'C ? Mars is the only deployment I can think of, most others are covered by the terrestrial Military -55'C - 125'C range. -jg
Jim Granville wrote:
> For those interested in Async devices, and uses : > > http://www.achronix.com/news.html?newsID=72&PHPSESSID=f6e19bf363bdcb02af69ce9b919f7562 > > > It is a way's off being usable, but the numbers are impressive :) > > No mention of device size, but the info suggests they target the > high-price/low volume user space. > [ Not too many customers need -196'C :) ] > > .. and no mention of design tools, which may prove to be a bigger > challenge than the silicon. > > -jg
I'm amazed they have achieved this operation over the 0.2V - 3.9V supply range. 0.2V is not much voltage at all... I would have thought transistor threshold voltages would have caused issues at such a low voltage. How are they achieving such low threshold voltages? Bevan
> I'm amazed they have achieved this operation over the 0.2V - 3.9V supply > range. 0.2V is not much voltage at all... I would have thought > transistor threshold voltages would have caused issues at such a low > voltage. How are they achieving such low threshold voltages?
Sounds interesting to me as well, perhaps some of the other 90nm manufacturers could shed some light - does it really work? Probably not at full speed, but even at DC - do the FETs really turn on at 0.2 V? While I am not sure what this synchronous/asynchronous gimmick is all about I would say I am glad they may soon have a marketable alternative to the rest of the makers, I guess they all became a bit too big to talk to (and stay innovative). Dimiter ------------------------------------------------------ Dimiter Popoff Transgalactic Instruments http://www.tgi-sci.com ------------------------------------------------------ Bevan Weiss wrote:
> Jim Granville wrote: > > For those interested in Async devices, and uses : > > > > http://www.achronix.com/news.html?newsID=72&PHPSESSID=f6e19bf363bdcb02af69ce9b919f7562 > > > > > > It is a way's off being usable, but the numbers are impressive :) > > > > No mention of device size, but the info suggests they target the > > high-price/low volume user space. > > [ Not too many customers need -196'C :) ] > > > > .. and no mention of design tools, which may prove to be a bigger > > challenge than the silicon. > > > > -jg > > I'm amazed they have achieved this operation over the 0.2V - 3.9V supply > range. 0.2V is not much voltage at all... I would have thought > transistor threshold voltages would have caused issues at such a low > voltage. How are they achieving such low threshold voltages? > > > Bevan
dp,

Even Intel has realized that frequency kills.  Not sure why they are so 
excited about touting 2 GHz.

The fets are running in "active mode" basically just behaving as analog 
(low gain) transistor amplifiers in their sub threshold regions...kinda 
on, kinda off, kinda inbetween.

I am sure that the speed of operation is very slow down at 0.2V.

At 3.9 volts on a 90nm transistor, I am guessing the lifetime to 
breakdown is about a week, or sooner.

I'd like to see them get block RAM, processors, DLL's/PLL's, MGTs, etc. 
to work in the same fashion.  I am sure we all know the stories of the 
attempts at making async microprocessors, and how they were abandoned 
for having far too much area, and no real performance benefits.

And when async logic is running as fast as it can, it is going to have 2 
to 3 times the power dissipated, as that is how many more wires and 
transistors are switching.  Asnyc when doing nothing is very low power. 
  I just love systems that do nothing:  they end up going away (why does 
anyone care what a system does when it has nothing to do?  Just turn it 
off!).

Their press announcement did say that now that they have the core 
working, they need to get their (hardened?) IP to work, next.

Without all these bells and whistles that now make up a modern FPGA 
offering, they are basically back in the XC2064 era:  basic fabric, some 
IO, and no tools.

One other point:  their design is about 16X more area (less density) 
than a modern FPGA.  That is going to be a real killer - <100K gates for 
~$10?  When the market is at 1M+ gates for <$10?

Good luck.

Async design is a religion, and you either believe it will save you, or 
you don't.  I'm just a sceptic.  I am still waiting to see it do 
something useful in the marketplace.

More interesting (I think) is the (synchronous) FPOA, with its enforced 
pipelining, and medium grain architecture aimed at extreme DSP 
applications.  At least that product looks like one can actually use it, 
and it does something.  Although 30W power dissipation is just about 
twice what most folks can deal with.

Austin

dp wrote:

>>I'm amazed they have achieved this operation over the 0.2V - 3.9V supply >>range. 0.2V is not much voltage at all... I would have thought >>transistor threshold voltages would have caused issues at such a low >>voltage. How are they achieving such low threshold voltages? > > > Sounds interesting to me as well, perhaps some of the other 90nm > manufacturers could shed some light - does it really work? Probably > not at full speed, but even at DC - do the FETs really turn on at 0.2 > V? > While I am not sure what this synchronous/asynchronous gimmick is > all about I would say I am glad they may soon have a marketable > alternative to the rest of the makers, I guess they all became a bit > too big to talk to (and stay innovative). > > Dimiter > > ------------------------------------------------------ > Dimiter Popoff Transgalactic Instruments > > http://www.tgi-sci.com > ------------------------------------------------------ > > > Bevan Weiss wrote: > >>Jim Granville wrote: >> >>>For those interested in Async devices, and uses : >>> >>>http://www.achronix.com/news.html?newsID=72&PHPSESSID=f6e19bf363bdcb02af69ce9b919f7562 >>> >>> >>>It is a way's off being usable, but the numbers are impressive :) >>> >>> No mention of device size, but the info suggests they target the >>>high-price/low volume user space. >>> [ Not too many customers need -196'C :) ] >>> >>>.. and no mention of design tools, which may prove to be a bigger >>>challenge than the silicon. >>> >>>-jg >> >>I'm amazed they have achieved this operation over the 0.2V - 3.9V supply >>range. 0.2V is not much voltage at all... I would have thought >>transistor threshold voltages would have caused issues at such a low >>voltage. How are they achieving such low threshold voltages? >> >> >>Bevan > >
"Jim Granville" <no.spam@designtools.co.nz> wrote in message 
news:444f3d60$1@clear.net.nz...
> > I realise that, of course, - the comment still stands : > Do you have an app that needs to go to -196'C ? > Mars is the only deployment I can think of, most others are > covered by the terrestrial Military -55'C - 125'C range. > > -jg
How cold does it get in space? (where no one can hear you scream) They'd potentially have another market if the increased the operating temperature well beyond 130'C - downhole applications in the oil industry, for instance.
>They'd potentially have another market if the increased the operating >temperature well beyond 130'C - downhole applications in the oil industry, >for instance.
How hot are those ..?
Austin,

 thanks for the info. So 0.2V being >  the treshold voltage is not
surprising at 90nm. I had no idea where the breakthrough voltage would
be, your mentioning the 3.9V makes me think it is about 5V. Not so
bad, come to think we are used to reverse base emitter voltage around
6-7V (and about 3 for some really hf parts) for decades.. :-).

> Without all these bells and whistles that now make up a modern FPGA > offering, they are basically back in the XC2064 era: basic fabric, some > IO, and no tools.
On a side note, what did Xilinx do back then? I doubt they have made the specification of the insides public so other people could write their tools (I keep on dreaming abou that day....), what was it?
> One other point: their design is about 16X more area (less density) > than a modern FPGA. That is going to be a real killer - <100K gates for > ~$10? When the market is at 1M+ gates for <$10?
Well they appear to be targetting some (most likely speed) specs which are much better than the rest and hope to get into busyness based on that. If their specs are just, say, 1.something better, it will take more than that to stay alive - but if they are well connected they might well get some big contract to give them the starting kick. Dimiter ------------------------------------------------------ Dimiter Popoff Transgalactic Instruments http://www.tgi-sci.com ------------------------------------------------------ Austin Lesea wrote:
> dp, > > Even Intel has realized that frequency kills. Not sure why they are so > excited about touting 2 GHz. > > The fets are running in "active mode" basically just behaving as analog > (low gain) transistor amplifiers in their sub threshold regions...kinda > on, kinda off, kinda inbetween. > > I am sure that the speed of operation is very slow down at 0.2V. > > At 3.9 volts on a 90nm transistor, I am guessing the lifetime to > breakdown is about a week, or sooner. > > I'd like to see them get block RAM, processors, DLL's/PLL's, MGTs, etc. > to work in the same fashion. I am sure we all know the stories of the > attempts at making async microprocessors, and how they were abandoned > for having far too much area, and no real performance benefits. > > And when async logic is running as fast as it can, it is going to have 2 > to 3 times the power dissipated, as that is how many more wires and > transistors are switching. Asnyc when doing nothing is very low power. > I just love systems that do nothing: they end up going away (why does > anyone care what a system does when it has nothing to do? Just turn it > off!). > > Their press announcement did say that now that they have the core > working, they need to get their (hardened?) IP to work, next. > > Without all these bells and whistles that now make up a modern FPGA > offering, they are basically back in the XC2064 era: basic fabric, some > IO, and no tools. > > One other point: their design is about 16X more area (less density) > than a modern FPGA. That is going to be a real killer - <100K gates for > ~$10? When the market is at 1M+ gates for <$10? > > Good luck. > > Async design is a religion, and you either believe it will save you, or > you don't. I'm just a sceptic. I am still waiting to see it do > something useful in the marketplace. > > More interesting (I think) is the (synchronous) FPOA, with its enforced > pipelining, and medium grain architecture aimed at extreme DSP > applications. At least that product looks like one can actually use it, > and it does something. Although 30W power dissipation is just about > twice what most folks can deal with. > > Austin > > dp wrote: > > >>I'm amazed they have achieved this operation over the 0.2V - 3.9V supply > >>range. 0.2V is not much voltage at all... I would have thought > >>transistor threshold voltages would have caused issues at such a low > >>voltage. How are they achieving such low threshold voltages? > > > > > > Sounds interesting to me as well, perhaps some of the other 90nm > > manufacturers could shed some light - does it really work? Probably > > not at full speed, but even at DC - do the FETs really turn on at 0.2 > > V? > > While I am not sure what this synchronous/asynchronous gimmick is > > all about I would say I am glad they may soon have a marketable > > alternative to the rest of the makers, I guess they all became a bit > > too big to talk to (and stay innovative). > > > > Dimiter > > > > ------------------------------------------------------ > > Dimiter Popoff Transgalactic Instruments > > > > http://www.tgi-sci.com > > ------------------------------------------------------ > > > > > > Bevan Weiss wrote: > > > >>Jim Granville wrote: > >> > >>>For those interested in Async devices, and uses : > >>> > >>>http://www.achronix.com/news.html?newsID=72&PHPSESSID=f6e19bf363bdcb02af69ce9b919f7562 > >>> > >>> > >>>It is a way's off being usable, but the numbers are impressive :) > >>> > >>> No mention of device size, but the info suggests they target the > >>>high-price/low volume user space. > >>> [ Not too many customers need -196'C :) ] > >>> > >>>.. and no mention of design tools, which may prove to be a bigger > >>>challenge than the silicon. > >>> > >>>-jg > >> > >>I'm amazed they have achieved this operation over the 0.2V - 3.9V supply > >>range. 0.2V is not much voltage at all... I would have thought > >>transistor threshold voltages would have caused issues at such a low > >>voltage. How are they achieving such low threshold voltages? > >> > >> > >>Bevan > > > >
On Wed, 26 Apr 2006 16:24:21 +1200, Jim Granville
<no.spam@designtools.co.nz> wrote:

>stuff on new asynch. FPGA announcement skipped > >.. and no mention of design tools, which may prove to be a bigger >challenge than the silicon.
Truer words were never spoken. Bob Perlman Cambrian Design Works