Reply by -jg April 22, 20082008-04-22

Jon Elson wrote:
> But, I have no other examples of Spartan chips which DON'T have > the Spartan(tm) marking right below the Xilinx(tm) logo. That > was one of the things that made me curious, although I don't > know why a counterfeiter would miss something that obvious.
This in the news is topical to this thread "SIA launches fight against fake chips" http://www.eetasia.com/ART_8800518744_480200_NT_b37a60ac.HTM " the SIA is fighting on several fronts, including China where huge stores of fake goods operate freely. The fake chips are often rebranded parts claiming greater performance than they actually have to earn the sellers a fast profit. " -jg
Reply by Jim Granville April 7, 20082008-04-07
Jon Elson wrote:
<snip>
> I've never been very successful at opening up Xilinx pacakges. The > epoxy is > harder than steel (well, at least really abrasive) and I don't have > something that will dissolve it. These are TQFP's, so there's no metal > lid. They come in waffle trays, so there are a lot of "ends" to start > from. What you say MAY make some sense, however, as the first batch of > boards I did used about half the tray without any bad ones! Then, the > second batch I got 50+% bad. Very curious!
Solder the device onto a spare scrap of PCB, and then use a flat metalworking file to remove the plastic. As the covering gets very thin, it will lift off the die, so with a little care, you can get quite clean exposure of most of the die. Enough to confirm it is 'Xilinx inside' :) -jg
Reply by Uwe Bonnes April 7, 20082008-04-07
Jon Elson <elson@wustl.edu> wrote:
...
> Anyway, I have made enormous progress on migrating to Spartan 2E, so I
Take a plunge and go directly to 3E... -- Uwe Bonnes bon@elektron.ikp.physik.tu-darmstadt.de Institut fuer Kernphysik Schlossgartenstrasse 9 64289 Darmstadt --------- Tel. 06151 162516 -------- Fax. 06151 164321 ----------
Reply by Jon Elson April 7, 20082008-04-07

Jim Granville wrote:
> Jon Elson wrote: > >> This was a very small batch of parts, so it doesn't make much sense to >> spend a lot of money on it. I still have no idea whether there was any >> funny business, or these parts were just mishandled in some way to >> cause them to deteriorate. A number of them would not do the master >> mode configuration, so that can't be a speed grade problem. But, half >> of them work! I still don't know if I have some kind of process >> problem here in my shop, but I am coming around to think it is not >> something I >> caused here. > > > That reminds me of another scam : Quantity padding. > > Someone in the supply line decides to 'pad the numbers', and > the report I remember had lower failures on the end of tubes, and > higher failures (non blank OTP devices) in the centres. > They hope the user will shrug it off. > > Can you pop the top on some failures and look at the die ?
I've never been very successful at opening up Xilinx pacakges. The epoxy is harder than steel (well, at least really abrasive) and I don't have something that will dissolve it. These are TQFP's, so there's no metal lid. They come in waffle trays, so there are a lot of "ends" to start from. What you say MAY make some sense, however, as the first batch of boards I did used about half the tray without any bad ones! Then, the second batch I got 50+% bad. Very curious! Jon
Reply by Jon Elson April 7, 20082008-04-07

John_H wrote:
> Jon Elson wrote: > >>This was a very small batch of parts, so it doesn't make much sense to >>spend a lot of money on it. I still have no idea whether there was any >>funny business, or these parts were just mishandled in some way to cause >>them to deteriorate. A number of them would not do the master mode >>configuration, so that can't be a speed grade problem. But, half of >>them work! I still don't know if I have some kind of process problem >>here in my shop, but I am coming around to think it is not something I >>caused here. >> >>Jon > > > Some ideas: > Did you bake the parts before assembly? > Are you hand-soldering the deviecs?
I did not bake the initial run of parts before IR reflow. They were "pretty" dry, however. I did hand solder the replacements, and had one dead chip that way, too. I don't think this is a moisture problem. I have had such a low rate of possible ESD problems in the past (maybe 3 chips in 10 years) that I doubt I suddenly have ESD. Anyway, I have made enormous progress on migrating to Spartan 2E, so I won't be buying any more of these 5V Spartan parts. It means throwing away some unpopulated boards, but it is worth it to not have to deal with these failures and rework. Jon
Reply by Jim Granville April 5, 20082008-04-05
Jon Elson wrote:

> This was a very small batch of parts, so it doesn't make much sense to > spend a lot of money on it. I still have no idea whether there was any > funny business, or these parts were just mishandled in some way to cause > them to deteriorate. A number of them would not do the master mode > configuration, so that can't be a speed grade problem. But, half of > them work! I still don't know if I have some kind of process problem > here in my shop, but I am coming around to think it is not something I > caused here.
That reminds me of another scam : Quantity padding. Someone in the supply line decides to 'pad the numbers', and the report I remember had lower failures on the end of tubes, and higher failures (non blank OTP devices) in the centres. They hope the user will shrug it off. Can you pop the top on some failures and look at the die ? -jg
Reply by John_H April 4, 20082008-04-04
Jon Elson wrote:
> > This was a very small batch of parts, so it doesn't make much sense to > spend a lot of money on it. I still have no idea whether there was any > funny business, or these parts were just mishandled in some way to cause > them to deteriorate. A number of them would not do the master mode > configuration, so that can't be a speed grade problem. But, half of > them work! I still don't know if I have some kind of process problem > here in my shop, but I am coming around to think it is not something I > caused here. > > Jon
Some ideas: Did you bake the parts before assembly? Are you hand-soldering the deviecs?
Reply by Jon Elson April 4, 20082008-04-04

John McCaskill wrote:
> On Mar 23, 6:40 pm, Jon Elson <el...@pico-systems.com> wrote: > >>I got a batch of "Xilinx" Spartan XCS30 FPGAs from a Chinese >>seller, and am having problems with random failures at first >>power up. Sometimes it is a stuck I/O pin, sometimes a failure >>to configure. I first thought maybe we had an ESD problem, but >>I'm now thinking these may be counterfeit. They have white ink >>printed labels on the front, whereas other Xilinx chips have >>laser-etched labels. Also, these Spartan chips don't have the >>Spartan logo just below the Xilinx logo, like my other Xilinx >>chips. Anyone have any comments on this? >> >>Jon > > > > While I have never had to use them for counterfeit detection, I have > use Process Sciences for process control, inspection and rework for > several years now. I have always been very happy with their work. They > have some information about their counterfeit detection services here: > > http://www.process-sciences.com/services/counterfeit_detection.asp > > One of the trade journals I get has been running a series of articles > about counterfeit parts. I think it was either EE Times, or EDN. Some > of the things that they mentioned include remarking to a better speed > grade, a lower power version, or a larger memory size.
This was a very small batch of parts, so it doesn't make much sense to spend a lot of money on it. I still have no idea whether there was any funny business, or these parts were just mishandled in some way to cause them to deteriorate. A number of them would not do the master mode configuration, so that can't be a speed grade problem. But, half of them work! I still don't know if I have some kind of process problem here in my shop, but I am coming around to think it is not something I caused here. Jon
Reply by John McCaskill April 4, 20082008-04-04
On Mar 23, 6:40 pm, Jon Elson <el...@pico-systems.com> wrote:
> I got a batch of "Xilinx" Spartan XCS30 FPGAs from a Chinese > seller, and am having problems with random failures at first > power up. Sometimes it is a stuck I/O pin, sometimes a failure > to configure. I first thought maybe we had an ESD problem, but > I'm now thinking these may be counterfeit. They have white ink > printed labels on the front, whereas other Xilinx chips have > laser-etched labels. Also, these Spartan chips don't have the > Spartan logo just below the Xilinx logo, like my other Xilinx > chips. Anyone have any comments on this? > > Jon
While I have never had to use them for counterfeit detection, I have use Process Sciences for process control, inspection and rework for several years now. I have always been very happy with their work. They have some information about their counterfeit detection services here: http://www.process-sciences.com/services/counterfeit_detection.asp One of the trade journals I get has been running a series of articles about counterfeit parts. I think it was either EE Times, or EDN. Some of the things that they mentioned include remarking to a better speed grade, a lower power version, or a larger memory size. Regards, John McCaskill www.FasterTechnology.com
Reply by Jon Elson April 3, 20082008-04-03
Craig wrote:
<snip>

I recieved a phone call from someone reading my last post.  They were
not very happy about my authorized channel statement.  I provide this
information for peice of mind.  If you buy parts from independent
distributors that is not my issue.  If the independent Disti is
legitimately buying for an authorized Xilinx channel and can
demonstrate a clean line of custody you may be Okay.  It is your own
comfort level with that transaction.  However, some folks choose to
buy parts from the broker market.
Well, the problem is this board was originally designed with a part I 
could get from an authorized distributor, I believe for about $15.  (I 
could be mis-remembering this price.)  Now, I am faced with $60 price 
and multi-hundred piece minimums from all auth. dists!  I am a small 
manufacturer, just trying to stave off disaster while I'm redesigning
with a newer part.  So, I am caught between a rock and a hard place.

Jon